Synonym(s): otomandibular syndromeMacrocephaly is a condition in which circumference of the human head is abnormally large. 3400 Civic Center Boulevard. Permission granted for non-profit educational use of images, with attribution to their source. As such, management of these. Overview. Bookshelf ID: NBK499851 PMID: 29763026. 78%. 227), in the differentiationof the cranial from the otocranial cavities. Otic Barotrauma (OBT) or ear barotrauma is a tissue injury to the ear secondary to inadequate pressure equalization between gas-filled body spaces and the external environment. otitis exter´na inflammation of the external ear, usually caused by a bacteria or fungus. adj. e. AOM: acute otitis media. Advertisement. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of 68. See also otomycosis. otolaryngologist: ( ō'tō-lar'ing-gol'ŏ-jist ), A physician who specializes in otolaryngology. Frontonasal dysplasia (hypertelorism). It can be a difficult entity to treat as clinical presentation varies and response to treatment differs between patients. Add cases to playlists. OTOCRANIAL IN MORE LANGUAGES kannada. The main structures were visible and cosmetically acceptable; the otocranial angle and auriculotemporal sulci were acceptably restored. 2 years. Abstract. Motions of the head cause the otoliths to pull on the hair cells,. ಅಂಟೋಕ್ರಾ. The Numerology Number of the name Otocka is 2. Abstract. Abstract. How to say otocranial in English? Pronunciation of otocranial with 1 audio pronunciation and more for otocranial. Coma and respiratory depression might occur after prolonged, high-level inhalation exposure (i. (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the otocrane. American-Speech-Language-Hearing Association 95-110, 1973 9. oto-: combining form meaning "ear": otoantritis, otoblennorrhea, otocyst, parotic, hematotic. The Numerology Number of the name Otobia is 8. This article provides an overview of. S. Otology, Neurotology and Skull Base Surgery provides care for tumors of the skull base, anterior and middle cranial base and adjacent sinuses, diseases of the ear and related structures. Naples, is devoted to Cranial Nerve Stimulation in Otolaryngology. , adj otit´ic. The main structures were visible and cosmetically acceptable; the otocranial angle and auriculotemporal sulci were acceptably restored. microtia, anotia, etc. o·to·liths. Permission granted for non-profit educational use of images, with attribution to their source. cranial (not comparable) ( anatomy) Of or relating to the cranium, or to the skull. Schedule an appointment or learn more by calling us at 734-936-5730. In maneuvers, otoconia are repositioned from the canals back into the vestibule (area holding the utricle). The cranial bones of the skull are also referred to as the neurocranium. To increase. Download the paediatric neurological examination PDF OSCE checklist, or use our interactive OSCE checklist. Bookshelf ID: NBK499851 PMID: 29763026. 15, No. The first will help you learn the name of the cranial nerves, and the second will help you remember if the nerve is sensory, motor, or both, which will help you remember what the nerve controls. The Numerology Number of the name Otobo is 22. Description The external ear canal is a tube approximately 1 in (2. 9 Neurosurgical product catalog Signature portfolio- electric motors 5407-100-000 drive Motor 5407-300-000 drive + Motor Optional detachable handswitchPreface The Impact and Evolution of Cranial Nerve Stimulators in Otolaryngology James G. Oregon Toyota Owners Club (automobile club) OTOC. The quantification of cranial sexual dimorphism (CSD) among modern humans is relevant in evolutionary studies of morphological variation and in a forensic context. n. Use it for writing poetry, composing lyrics for. The hollow chamber of ectoderm that develops into the vertebrate inner ear. 44±18. 1016/S1566-0702 (00)00215-0. Background: Six1 plays an important role in the development of several vertebrate organs, including cranial sensory placodes, somites, and kidney. The most frequently affected sites of cranial complications of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) are the boundary between the anterior and posterior ethmoid roof, the frontal recess, and the. Although the fractures themselves only require reduction and reconstruction when the skull base is severely comminuted and altered, even small fractures and the traumatic shear. Wiktionary Advertisement Find Similar Words Find similar words to otocranial using the buttons below. Stimulation of the nerve, Propose Identification of relevant features acquired on preoperative evaluation of parapharyngeal space (PPS) tumors or related to the performed surgical approach that are predictive of the most important complication of surgical treatment of these tumors, cranial nerve palsy. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. ICD 10 code for Congenital malformation syndromes predominantly affecting facial appearance. Trigeminal neuralgia, or tic douloureux, the most common facial neuralgia, was first described by John Fothergill in 1773. In recent years, direct and indirect evidence has been found of the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine Bergenia purpurascens in treating arthritis and osteoarthritis. S. 0. Functional and chemical anatomy of the afferent vagal system. Background: Malignant otitis externa is an inflammatory condition of the external ear which has the propensity to spread to the skull base. Subscribe for more videos!Need the translation of "otootoga" in English but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. 12 nervus kranial dan pemeriksannya. Nouns are the subject of a sentence. The skull also supports tendinous muscle attachments. Individuals with injuries to the ear are at risk for cartilage involvement, which may subsequently result in chondritis, necrosis, hypertrophic scaring, and contracture with distortion of the otocranial angle. Get free rules, notes, crosswalks, synonyms, history for ICD-10 code Q87. Abstract. 8%) female patients. otolith One of the many tiny calcareous particles found in the utricle and sacculus of the inner ear. This list is useful for those who need to find words that end in ‘-al’ for different purposes such as writing, research, or learning. Noun. otocranial name meaning available! otocranial name numerology is 9 and here you can learn how to pronounce otocranial, otocranial origin and similar names to otocranial name. Mnemonic 1. We look forward to the opportunity to be a part of your family’s care team. There is a wide variety of congenital syndromes (otoskeletal, otocranial-facial and otocervical syndromes) that affect the inner ear and vestibular-cochlear nerve [3, 10]. Epub 2013 Feb 19. . injury. To discuss the epidemiology, diagnosis and surgical treatment of cranial nerve injury following traumatic brain injury (TBI) for the sake of raising the clinical treatment of this special category of TBI. , synkinesis) of muscles. malayalam. Meaning of otocranial. Thay vì phải chịu một vết rạch dài khoảng 12cm khi thực hiện mổ mở u thận như trước đây, hiện nay nhiều bệnh nhân được áp dụng kỹ thuật phẫu thuật nội soi tiên tiến, nhằm loại bỏ hoàn toàn khối u,. The incidences of the complications from acute otitis media, chronic otitis media without cholesteatoma, and. Hundreds of thousands of professional translations completed each year. Otology and Neurotology. otocranial (not comparable) (anatomy, archaic) Of or pertaining to the otocrane. Of or pertaining to the otocrane. BOS/BOR mutations and their transcriptional effects. otitis externa. Surgical treatment was sub-radical in our series. Otosyphilis may be the initial presentation. Depending on the duration and intensity of exposure, signs and symptoms can include. Gross total removal can be achieved with preservation of hearing and facial nerve function, both in the immediate and long-term periods. 0. Vanderbilt Otology and Neurotology fellows become leaders in the field, both in academic and clinical settings. 19 Parosmia (the distortedperception,unusuallyunpleasant,inthepresenceofanodorsource)isfoundOtocephaly, also known as agnathia–otocephaly complex, is a very rare and lethal cephalic disorder characterized by the absence of the mandible ( agnathia ), with the ears fused together just below the chin (synotia). Looking for phrases related to the word otocranial? Find a list of matching phrases on Phrases. Relating to the otocranium, osteotympanic. The saccule in. Since research o. pallidum and typically presents with sensorineural hearing loss, tinnitus, or vertigo. Learn how to say/pronounce otocranial in American English. See vestibular system. These patients are at risk of meningitis due to the spread of infection from the sinonasal cavity, ranging from. From a clinical-radiologic standpoint, there are a limited number of structures and disease entities in the temporal bone with which one must be familiar in order to proficiently interpret a computed tomographic or magnetic resonance imaging study of the temporal bone. Looking for online definition of otography in the Medical Dictionary? otography explanation free. Craniosacral therapy (CST) enhances one’s quality of life by relieving pain, mobility constraints, and emotional discomfort. Michael Ruckenstein and James G. Previously, we showed that Mcrs1 binds to the Six1 transcription factor and reduces the ability of the Six1-Eya1 complex to upregulate transcription, and that Mcrs1 loss-of-function leads to the expansion of several neural plate genes, reduction of neural. Gray's Clinical Photographic Dissector of the Human Body. osteotympanic — SYN: otocranial. The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. oto conite. Otocyst definition: A statocyst. Epub 2013 Feb 19. As such, management of these disorders can be challenging because of the sensitive. Conclusions Laryngeal and/or cranial nerve involvement after CEA surgery is not a rare condition, occurring in almost half of operated subjects. Single-nucleotide mutations in human SIX1 result in amino acid substitutions in either the protein-protein interaction domain or the homeodomain, and cause ∼4% of branchio-otic (BOS) and branchio-oto-renal (BOR) cases. The function of wearing eye glasses or a mask was regained. Biol. It is unknown whether. To identify a more complete list of genes likely to act downstream of Six1 during development, animal cap ectoderm (AC) was explanted at blastula stages from embryos microinjected with Six1 mRNA at the 2-cell stage and from control, uninjected sibling embryos. (A) Six1-150 reduced the otic expression of sox9 (red arrow) compared to control side (black arrow) of same embryo. com to cover it all. With an annual incidence of approximately 4. Despite the. the auditory vesicle of the embryo. Ototoxicity is a medication side effect involving damage to your inner ear. Gray's Clinical Photographic Dissector of the Human Body. All these words starting with OTO were verified by specialists in the English language. It also forms the upper portion of your eye sockets. There were 79 (48. Occurs in the ileum, typically begins in young adulthood. Words Starting With O OT OTO Words Ending With L AL IAL Unscrambles otocranial Words Starting With O and Ending With L Ototoxicity is the property of being toxic to the ear ( oto- ), specifically the cochlea or auditory nerve and sometimes the vestibular system, for example, as a side effect of a drug. NounWe have listed 328 10-letter words that start with O for you in this WordMom word list. A definition of cicatricial cryptotia was devised to describe the ear deformity after burn by the authors,. Results of an oto-neurological study comprising 69 diabetics are reported. Phẫu thuật nội soi cắt u thận và những lưu ý quan trọng. Synonym (s): osteotympanic. Craniofacial clefts, which may be associated with an encephalocele. DOI: 10. Otocranial facial syndromes with asymmetric involvement (Goldenhaar's syndrome, hemifacial microsomia). Cranial nerves are the 12 nerves of the peripheral nervous system that emerge from the foramina and fissures of the cranium. The Johns Hopkins Otology, Neurotology and Skull Base Surgery team is comprised of otolaryngologists who have specialized training to diagnose and treat disorders of the inner ear, auditory nerve and base of the skull. Introduction. otocephaly: [ ah-nom´ah-le ] marked deviation from normal. We have listed 252 words that contain TOC for you in this WordMom word list. Not sure why it's: an a an an a an a a a otocranial? Contact Us! We'll explain. Exames preliminares de imagem incluem TC de ossos temporais com ou sem contraste e RM de encéfalo realçada com gadolínio, o último com ênfase para os meatos acústicos internos, a fim de descartar um schwannoma vestibular Schwannoma vestibular Um schwannoma vestibular, também chamado neuroma acústico, é um tumor derivado das células de Schwann do VIII nervo craniano. ( ō'tō-krā'nē-ăl ), Relating to the otocranium. 10. burns. 04. Revised 01/2018 Adopted 03/11/2018. . Early animal model studies in the late 1980s and early 1990s demonstrated that direct stimulation of the hypoglossal nerve was a viable method of dilating the up-Propose Identification of relevant features acquired on preoperative evaluation of parapharyngeal space (PPS) tumors or related to the performed surgical approach that are predictive of the most important complication of surgical treatment of these tumors, cranial nerve palsy. All these words starting with OT were verified by specialists in the English language. otitis media: Definition Otitis media is an infection of the middle ear space, behind the eardrum (tympanic membrane). Looking for definition of Otocranial? Otocranial explanation. . Angioinvasion was the pathological feature in. Adhesions between the auricle and retroauricular cranial wall and mastoid occur after burns to this area due to cicatricial contracture, leading to the. قَحْف- تصنيف معاني ترجمة ومترادفات وبحث في مئات المعاجم والأنطولوجيا العربية، تصنيف مفاهيم ومعاني، شبكة مفرداتدلالية، ترجمة عربي انجليزي فرنسي، علاقات دلالية مفاهيمية، علاقات لغوية وتصريفية ومشتقات، حقول ومجالات. 2%) male and 85 (51. Their functions. sistem otot pada pisces. Pro6tic (pro); B. fig. otolith One of the many tiny calcareous particles found in the utricle and sacculus of the inner ear. Nonetheless, the resulting outcome has a direct and serious impact. . Words Starting With O OT. A review of the presence or extent of t. o·to·cra·ni·um. 25% OFF Book. UW Oto's New Temporal Bone Lab Opens! Topics: Otology and Neurology, Sinus and Skull Base Surgery / Rhinology, Research, Education and Training. 20399426. Current and past fellows include: 1976-1977: Montra Kanok. Omaha Together One Community (Omaha, NE, USA) OTOC. All these adjectives that contain IAL were verified by specialists in the English language. Knowledge of the intricate middle fossa anatomy is essential for optimal outcomes. Many arguments give evidence that benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo, one of the most frequent kinds of vertigo, can be reduced to mechanical processes in the vestibular part of the labyrinth. e. Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine. As otolaryngologists, we specialize in the management of various individual organs within an anatomical region. Skull-base fractures involve one or more of the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone, orbital plate of the frontal bone, sphenoid bone, occipital bone, and petrous or temporal bone. (Anat. Otopalatodigital syndromes type I and II are rare X-linked genetic disorders in which complete expression of the disease occurs only in males. ; from The Century Dictionary. Otocranial — O to*cra ni*al, a. 2013 Jul;133 (7):739-43. It is a widely accepted system, simple, sensitive, accurate and reliable - grading facial function in six steps from normal (HB I) to total paralysis (HB VI). Cranial dural leaks have been previously reported as a cause of orthostatic headaches but, as opposed to spinal dural leaks, were not associated with other findings characteristic. To discuss the epidemiology, diagnosis and surgical treatment of cranial nerve injury following traumatic brain injury (TBI) for the sake of raising the clinical treatment of this special category of TBI. Jo took this picture of the light through my hat. Nerve. The nerves that innervate the extraocular muscles are among a group of nerves called the cranial nerves, which are so called because they arise in the brain and supply structures of the head and neck. Of or pertaining to the otocrane. Mnemonic 1. Synonym(s): membrana statoconiorum [TA], statoconial membraneAs per the decision of the Editorial Board meeting held on 28th December 2022, from February 2023 onwards, all the Postgraduate Student members will receive E copy of the JAPI as a Go-Green initiative. We look forward to the opportunity to be a part of your family’s care team. Overlying the ear's unique cartilage framework are layers of. A Portsmouth snoring treatment that includes a visit to the otolaryngologist may involve surgery in some cases. Cranial–nasal–orbital communicating tumors involving the anterior and middle skull base are among the most challenging to treat surgically, with high rates of incomplete resection and surgical complications. Branchio-oto syndrome (BOS)/branchio-oto-renal syndrome (BORS) is a kind of autosomal dominant heterogeneous disorder. Survival rates were not good even after surgical and. Numerology is a practice that assigns numerical values to letters in a name to determine the significance. Articles in this issue include: History of Cranial. This is the flat bone that makes up your forehead. Go and check out all the styles for more fun! Otobia Name Numerology. Gault FRCS (Consultant Plastic Surgeon)otitis [o-ti´tis] inflammation of the ear. Naples, MD Michael J. [1913 Webster]. doi: 10. e. 2013. First name OTOAHNACTO's origin is Native American. The meaning of ECTOCRANIAL is of or relating to the exterior of the skull. Patients who use the device. The skull base specialists in otolaryngology work with their colleagues in neurosurgery, ophthalmology, radiation oncology, and. 38 ISSN 1673-8225 CN 21-1539/R CODEN: ZLKHAH 7217 Department of Burn,Hypoglossal nerve stimulation is a novel strategy for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). 99. Craniosynostosis with craniofacial synostosis. otolaryngology: [noun] a medical specialty concerned especially with the ear, nose, and throat. of statoco´nium ) minute calcareous particles in the gelatinous membrane surmounting the macula in the inner ear; called also otoconia , otoliths , and statoliths . From ATLAS OF SKULL BASE SURGERY & NEUROTOLOGY. Otocranial synonyms, Otocranial pronunciation, Otocranial translation, English dictionary definition of Otocranial. One of Twenty-Five Things About Me. Cranial Nerve Monitoring. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definition, usage, and quotation evidence. o·to·liths. (ō′tō-lăr′ĭng-gŏl′ə-jē) n. Characterized by an increase or formation of a specified kind: leukocytotic. Compare otolaryngologist . particles of calcium carbonate, called otoliths. Mucosa initially thickens and ulcers form in the inflamed areas. The osseous Eabyrinnth. In anatomy|lang=en terms the difference between otocrane and otocranial. cranial翻譯：顱的，頭蓋骨的。了解更多。 Clinical analysis of the cranial complications of endoscopic sinus surgery. These. Order human translations. [oto- + G. The prevalence of phantosmia (the persistent false perception of smell that cannot be masked by other odorants) is estimated between 0. Place an order for human translations from our community of 40,000+ translatorsNeed the translation of "otocranial" in Marathi but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. the organ of hearing in certain animals. Survival rates were not good even after surgical and. This issue of Otolaryngologic Clinics, guest edited by Drs. Need the translation of "otocranial" in Arabic but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. The development of the endoscope, stereotactic navigation systems, and innovative surgical techniques has facilitated the transition from traditional open surgeries to minimally invasive endoscopic. Over 90 language pairs encompassing all popular global languages. adjective Situated around the ear. This provides our specialty with a unique opportunity to address a breadth of disorders that are largely related to the special senses and often involve specific input from individual cranial nerves. As otolaryngologists, we specialize in the management of various individual organs within an anatomical region. It has been recognized since the 19th century. The Vanderbilt Neurotology and Cranial Base Surgery Fellowship is a two-year program designed for physicians seeking specialized training in otologic and neurotologic procedures. In fish, structurally similar bio-crystals called otoliths mediate both balance and hearing. Also oticodinosis . otocranial, adj. Background: Malignant otitis externa is an inflammatory condition of the external ear which has the propensity to spread to the skull base. 58 years. Place an order for human translations from our community of 40,000+ translatorsBrain And Cranial Nerves is a photograph by Evan Oto which was uploaded on December 14th, 2014. com to cover it all. Surgical treatment was sub-radical in our series. OPD type I is the milder form of the disease and is characterized by cleft palate, hearing loss and skeletal abnormalities in the skull and limbs. otorhinolaryngology, rhinolaryngology. They tell how much, how often, when and where something is done. Define Otocranial. Need the translation of "Otocranial" in Sesotho but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. adj. 1920 - A practical medical dictionary. is that otocraneis (anatomy) the cavity in the skull in which the parts of the. To avoid such. English - Spanish (Latin America) English - French; English - Portuguese; English - German; English - Chinese (Simplified) English - Spanish; English - ItalianDefine oticodinia. otocranial; otocranium; otocyst; Otodectes; otodectic; otodynia; otoencephalitis; OTOF; otoganglion; otogenic; otogenous; otography; otolaryngologist; otolaryngology; otolith;. They tell how much, how often, when and where something is done. Otogenic definition: Originating in the ear. The authors also discuss cranial nerve history; initial theory of the functional concept of animal. This might cause adhesion of the membranous labyrinth to dura as the bony labyrinth develops much later than the membranous labyrinth. [French -otique, from Latin -ōticus, from Greek -ōtikos, adj. 5/100,000 [1,2], the disorder usually occurs in middle and late age, but even young adults and children can be affected [3,4]. otolaryngology. Within the mass of bone formed by the prootic, paroccipital and exoccipital is tha otocranial cavity, a space of irregular contour which is connected with the endocranial cavity proper by the auditory foramen and by a wide connection below with the lateral recess of the 186 W. Share cases with the diagnosis hidden. It appears that my ear got in the way. but would be worth 12 points by itself. Buying generic rybelsus ozempic wegovy Nov 21, 2023. Affiliation 1 Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA. Intracerebral contrast enhancing mass lesion was the CT finding in both the patients with solitary cerebral aspergillus granuloma and in the patient with otocranial aspergillus granuloma. OTOAHNACTO means "bull bear (cheyenne)". Most frequent is ophthalmoparesis, particularly in patients with prolonged survival; however, pursuit, nystagmus, and saccadic impairments have also. Objectives: Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia (VBD), an elongation and distension of vertebrobasilar artery, may present with cranial nerve symptoms due to nerve root compression. Cranial bone defect remains a major challenge to craniofacial surgeons because of limited availability of autologous bone graft to repair the defects and the donor site defects secondary to tissue harvesting. Currently, there is no recognized classification of tumors with regard to the choice of surgical approaches. oto scopes. 1. Interesting shot. Lokasi Saraf ini lebih tepatnya terletak diantara membran mukosa, di bagian atas membran hidung (diatas konka nasalis superior). Various methods have been used in literature to measure the maxillary sinus volume (MSV) such as cadavers, stereology, two-dimensional conventional radiographs, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). 2000 Dec 20;85 (1-3):1-17. Although the fractures themselves only require reduction and reconstruction when the skull base is severely comminuted and altered, even small fractures and the traumatic shear. otoconium otoconium (English)Origin & history A Latinised adaptation (taking the form of a Latin second-declension neuter noun in the nominative case, as if from a Latin *ōtoconium) of the French otoconie (whence otocony, otokony), itself formed from the Ancient Greek roots οὖς, ὠτ-("ot-”, “ear") + κονία ("dust"). Here we quantify CSD in a ge. The cranium (from the Greek word krania, meaning skull) is the most cephalad aspect of the axial skeleton. Be mindful to postpone uncomfortable tasks until the end, such as head circumference, fundoscopy and sensory testing. com to cover it all. Philadelphia, PA 19104. Add to Cart. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a physiologic fluid for protecting brain and maintaining intracranial pressure (ICP). The gene encoding the SIX1 transcription factor is mutated in ∼4% of patients (BOS3/BOR3), and the gene encoding EYA1, which binds to SIX1 to modify its transcriptional activity, is mutated in ∼40% of the patients (BOS1/BOR1). Purpose: Evaluating the management of malignant otitis externa with complications in. otocranes: otocranes (English) Noun otocranes Plural of otocraneotogenic: , otogenous ( ō'tō-jen'ik, ō-toj'ĕ-nŭs ), Of otic origin; originating within the ear, especially from inflammation of the ear. Serious ventricular arrhythmias can develop up to 24 hours after large TCE ingestions (ATSDR, 2019). It occurs in every 1 in 70,000 embryos. , >2,000 ppm). 1977-1978: C Gary Jackson. n. Skull-base fractures involve one or more of the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone, orbital plate of the frontal bone, sphenoid bone, occipital bone, and petrous or temporal bone. This diagram's perspective is of the right inner ear, from straight lateral. O. Patients and methods: A retrospective analysis was made of 312 patients with cranial nerve injury. Acronym. CSF rhinorrhea or liquorrhoea commonly occurs following head trauma (fronto-basal skull fractures), as a result of intracranial surgery, or destruction lesions. Pituitary hormone. These move under gravitational and accelerative forces causing stimulation of hair cells and the production of nerve impulses that provide the brain with information about the position and movement of the head. Purpose: Evaluating the management of malignant otitis externa with complications in. Severe complications such as skull base osteomyelitis, intracranial extension, and involvement of multiple cranial. Ohio Tournament of Champions (Columbus, OH) OTOC. 2. a. Penn Medicine practice. oto logies. o′to·log′i·cal adj. Based on the assumption that otoliths have departed from their normally fixed position in the otolithic. The first will help you learn the name of the cranial nerves, and the second will help you remember if the nerve is sensory, motor, or both, which will help you remember what the nerve controls. Adhesions between the auricle and retroauricular cranial wall and mastoid occur after burns to this area due to cicatricial contracture, leading to the distortion of the otocranial angle and obscuring the remnant auricle in the scar. oto logist. Vagus nerve stimulation, which is approved for use in refractory epilepsy, is the most extensively studied cranial nerve stimulator that has direct impact on the central nervous system. This provides our specialty with a unique opportunity to address a breadth of disorders that are largely related to the special senses and often involve specific input from individual cranial nerves. Place an order for human translations from our community of 40,000+ translatorsOtodectes. otitis exter´na inflammation of the external ear, usually caused by a bacteria or fungus. Description A little knowledge of the basic anatomy of the middle ear will be helpful for understanding the development of otitis media. Schedule an appointment or learn more by calling us at 734-936-5730. ( ō'tō-lar-in-gol'ŏ-jē) The combined specialties of diseases of the ear and larynx, often including upper respiratory tract and many diseases of the head and neck, tracheobronchial tree, and esophagus. 99. 78%. a. Neurosyphilis. Otocrane definition: (anatomy) The cavity in the skull in which the parts of the internal ear are located.